Brain Injury Cases and Neuropsychological Testing

p>When health care professionals are attempting tosupervisors and anyone that can attest to the plaintiff's
confirm or assess cognitive impairment in a brain injurylevel of cognitive functioning before the accident.
victim, they will often refer a patient forIn head injury or MTBI cases the defense will most
neuropsychological testing. In the San Francisco Baycertainly retain a neuropsychologist. The defense
Area we are fortunate to have several excellentexpert's opinion may fall into one of two camps. First,
hospitals and medical centers that treat brain injuryno brain injury exits because the plaintiff's scores fall
victims. This includes San Francisco General Hospital'swithin the "normal" range. There are two problems with
neurotrauma unit as well as the University of California,this assertion - how would the plaintiff have scored
San Francisco.pre-trauma and with high functioning individuals this
Neuorpsychological testing is a series of tests,assertion is simply invalid. It is perfectly possible to have
performed by a trained neuropsychologist, that can bean individual with superior levels of premorbid
used to identify specific deficits in brain function. Overfunctioning score within a "normal" range but at the
the past decade neuropsychological testing hassame time have a deterioration attributable to a head
become a very focused science. It is also very usefulinjury.
to a personal injury attorney when representing a brainThe next defense assertion will be that if the data
injury victim.does indeed show impairment, then the plaintiff must
In head injury or MTBI cases, as well as traumatic brainbe a liar or there is the presence of secondary gain to
injury cases (TBI), I have worked withexplain the scores. This opinion is subject to attack,
neuropsychologists that have administered such testinghowever, due to the lack of baseline information and
and that have evaluated neuropsychological testingany other relevant information from which to
data as well.corroborate this assertion. In other words, if the plaintiff
If your client is referred for neuropsychological testinghas been truthful about all other aspects of her case
you may wish to retain a neuropsychologist to reviewand treatment, how can the expert make this
the testing results and additional information in order toconclusion? The answer is he can't - it's a leap of faith
opine on the presence of a head injury or MTBI and itsand should be the subject of a motion to strike at trial.
relevance to any cognitive impairment. If your client isBrain injury or head injury cases are complex just like
not referred for neuropsychological testing you maybrain injuries. Neuropsychological testing can help both
wish to retain such an expert to perform the tests.brain injury attorneys and a brain injury victims in their
For either of these tasks it is extremely important forcase and treatment. And there are excellent
your neurophychologist to have the appropriateresources in the San Francisco area to utilize in both
background information from which a baseline of thetreating and representing brain injury victims. Do the
injury victim's functioning can be discerned andextra work, make sure your expert has the relevant
evaluated. This is accomplished by reviewing schoolinformation from which a baseline assessment can be
records, academic and aptitude tests scores, speakingcreated, and do not allow defense expert opinions to
with friends, family members, coworkers, colleagues,go unchallenged. Good luck!