California Big Wave Surfing - Riding 70ft Waves in the Golden State

California is home to a multitude of surf spots, amongmountains in the Pacific Ocean. It is about 100 miles
them three spots know to big wave surfers aroundwest of San Diego and about 40 miles south-west of
the world. All three produce dangerous wavesSan Clemente Island. It's shallowest point is only 6ft
breaking over 20 feet in height. The big wave seasonbeneath the surface. These peaks are what cause
usually runs from roughly October through March,the waves to break on huge swells. Although first
although Dec through Feb is the peak. These spots allsurfed in 1990, really big waves weren't surfed until
break in deep water on huge swells with bottom2001 as part of "Project Nepture". It now attracts a
contours that rise steeply so that all the energy isgroup of surfers every year, despite being only
saved until the wave breaks and peels.accessible by the long boat ride. Biggest documented
Maverickswaves surfed here are about 70ft, although it is
The most well know of the California big wave spots.theorized that this spot could produce rideable 100ft
This cold water wave breaks a half mile off Pillar Pointwaves.
in Half Moon Bay, 25 miles south of San Francisco. It isGhost Trees
mostly a right breaking wave over 20 foot, althoughThis big wave surfing location is off the 18th hole of
lefts can be surfed under 20 feet. It was surfedthe Pebble Beach Golf Course. This is a very scenic
virtually alone be Jeff Clark from 1975 until 1990 whenlocation on 17 mile drive between Monterey and
it finally became known to the rest of the world. Now itCarmel. The deep water of the Carmel Canyon just
is home to the annual Mavericks Surf Contest.offshore refracts long period west swells. This creates
Supposedly there were 100ft waves seen year duringwaves 4-5 times larger than the surrounding area.
a huge swell a few hears ago, but nobody surfedNasty rocks on the inside. It only breaks when gigantic
them. Documented waves have been surfed hereand only about a half dozen times a year. Big wave
almost 70ft high. The inside is a nasty mess ofsurfer Peter Davi died surfing Ghost Trees in 2007.
boulders called "The Boneyard". Hawaiian big wavePersonal watercraft used to tow surfers into huge
surfer Mark Foo died here in 1994.waves were banned recently, making this mostly
Cortes Banktow-in only spot "illegal" on the biggest days when such
This spot is created by a chain of underwatercraft be necessary.