California Schools Prepare For Major Budget Crisis

It is no secret that California has taken the recessionmoney.
on the chine. Along with the rest of the Nation,Per-pupil spending for K-12 schools fell 4 percent last
California public schools are falling under severeyear and would be slashed another 8 percent under
financial stress as districts slash education spendingGov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's proposed budget for
and drain federal stimulus money that staved off deep2010-2011, according to the state Legislative Analyst's
classroom cuts and widespread job losses.  SchoolOffice.
districts have already suffered big budget cuts sinceThe fear in California, especially in districts like San
the recession began two years ago, but it stands toFrancisco public school district, is that such budget cuts
get worse, a lot worse, as states run out of stimuluswill have a greater impact on those schools found in
dollars.more economically challenged areas. Also worrisome
Such budget shortfalls could mean more teacheris that education funding shortages in some districts will
layoffs, larger class sizes, smaller paychecks, fewerreverse trends where Hispanic and black students had
electives and extracurricular activities, and decimatedbeen closing the achievement gap with their Asian and
summer school programs.white classmates. Schools in wealthier areas
The situation is particularly ugly in California Publicpredominantly populated by white and Asian students
Schools, where school districts are preparing for masshave the ability in many instances to raise money
layoffs and swelling class sizes as the state grapplesthrough special local taxes and assessments leading to
with another massive budget shortfall.greater inequality.
In the San Francisco public schools, the district a $113According to an Associated Pres article, more and
million budget deficit over next two years and ismore districts in California are likely to lay off middle
preparing to lay off hundreds of school employees andschool guidance counselors and cut music and art in
raise class sizes as a result.elementary school. Many schools laid off close to 10%
According to an Associated Press article, the Obamaof its staff over the last 12 months according to one
administration's $787 billion federal stimulus packagereport and most districts have no choice but to
provided roughly $100 billion for education, including $54consider more layoffs and even bigger class sizes this
billion to stabilize state budgets. In October the Whiteyear.
House said the stimulus created or saved 250,000The problem is at a crisis level. Californians have been
education jobs.dealing with a dysfunctional state government and are
But many states have used most of their stimulussuspicious. The lawmakers in Sacramento appear
money, leaving little choice but to make budget cuts inreluctant to make common sense cuts outside of
the coming fiscal year.education, and cannot agree on a budget that might
In California, school districts have already laid offtake education out of limbo. It is not entirely fair to say
thousands of teachers, increased class sizes andthat California does not have an income problem as
slashed academic programs.  But state officials arethe recession has hit the world’s 8th largest
warning the worst is yet to come because the stateeconomy very hard.
has already handed out most of its $6 billion in stimulus