How to Avoid a Pedicure Disaster

Mary's daughter was getting married. So as a lastfoot bath?
minute surprise she took her daughter and all of theNext, ask some questions. Are all of your nail
bridesmaids out for an outing to get pampered at a nailtechnicians licensed? If they are licensed you can be
salon. But just before the wedding, the bride and all hersure they have at least taken a test about ways to
attendants developed big black draining sores all overdecrease the spread of nail infections. Unsanitary
their lower legs and ankles. So how can you makepractices are common, but less likely in nail salons that
sure your nail salon is safe and avoid this sort offollow the rules.
pedicure disaster?Ask them how they disinfect their instruments. Do they
As a podiatrist, I get lots of questions about there-use any disposable instruments. This is a real no-no.
relationship between pedicures, foot fungus andRe-using disposable instruments is an easy way to
infections. But the most passionate discussions seemspread fungus and bacteria from one foot to another.
to revolve around pedicures. I even remember one ofHow do they clean the foot bath? Most of the really
my instructors in medical school telling all of us medicalcontagious infections involved a germ called
students to warn our patients to avoid salon pedicures.mycobacterium. It lives in water and can grown on the
But we have to be realistic. Women love to bedead skin and hair that gets stuck in a little filter inside
pampered and a pedicure is a great way to relax, andthe foot bath motor. If the salon staff can't tell you
feel special. You just have to know the risksquickly the exact protocol for cleaning the foot bath,
associated with nail salon infections and follow someyou may be soaking your feet in an alphabet soup of
simple rules to keep your pedicure experience safe.infection causing bacteria.
If you don't think pedicures can be dangerous, youLook for labels and covers on all containers. If you
must not watch the news. In September of 2000, 110don't see clear labels such as "dirty," "clean," "water,"
people were infected during an outbreak in a nail salon"disinfectant," etc., don't expect the workers to always
in the San Francisco Bay Area. Within days of thegrab the clean ones when working on your feet. Lids
soothing foot bath and pedicure, pimple-like bumpson the containers may not seem like a big deal, but all
appeared. These little bumps got worse and turnedof those infection causing fungal spores and bacteria
into red or black pus-filled sores. Many of thesecan float through the air from that nasty yellow toenail
women got permanent scarring on their legs as ain the chair next to you and then settle right on the
result.cuticle pusher the nail tech is about to use on you.
In 2004 there was another outbreak only miles southWatch for hand washing. Doctors and nurses wash
of San Francisco in which pedicure-related infectionshands before and after every patient contact. Simply
were identified in 143 pedicure customers linked to 33washing hands is one of the best ways to prevent a
different nail salons in Santa Clara County. In 2005contagious infection from spreading. Your nail tech
there was yet another outbreak of infections relatedshould do the same. While you are waiting for your
to nail salons involving 17 people.turn in the pedicure chair, just watch and see if the nail
A pedicure lawsuit was born after a Mountain Viewtechnician washes her hands or just changes gloves
California woman died after a bacterial infectionbetween clients.
allegedly contracted from a pedicure in 2004. A similarAsk them if they ever fix ingrown toenails. If the
case in Fort Worth, TX involved a 46 year-old womananswer is yes, you may be putting yourself at risk.
who allegedly contracted an antibiotic-resistantIngrown toenails are often teeming with
infection and eventually died from the staph infection.infection-causing bacteria. And you don't want to be
On shocking study conducted in Arizona in 2009sitting in the pedicure chair following a pus-filled ingrown
showed that 181 nail salon establishments agreed tonail. Only licensed podiatrists (foot doctors specializing
pay fines to settle health code violations in the Tucsonin feet and toenail surgery) should be working on these.
area alone.Just cutting out the corner or the ingrown nail has
Although the statistics and headlines can be alarming,many risks and is illegal when performed during a nail
you should know that not all pedicures lead tosalon pedicure. Once you have found a clean,
infections. There are laws and professional guidelinesreputable nail salon, don't shave your legs before you
that help nail salon workers protect you from infectionsget a pedicure. The one risk factor that links pedicures
and the spread of disease during a pedicure.to horrific infections is open wounds. If you shave less
The first thing you should do when you visit a nail salonthan 48 hours before your pedicure, you create
is look around. Use a little common sense. If you go toinvisible little cuts in the skin that allow bacteria to get in.
a restaurant and see flies buzzing around the kitchen,If you shaved your legs the morning of your pedicure,
would you still eat there? Does your nail salon lookyou can still get your toenails done, but you should
clean? Do you see health and safety rules posted inavoid the foot soak.
the waiting area? This is one of the most commonKeep in mind that there are lots of safe, comfortable
reasons for citations in California nail salons duringplaces for you to get a pedicure. You just need to ask
state inspections. Lets face it, if they can't follow thea few questions so that you can feel sure you will
simple rules, would you really trust them to sterilizeleave the salon with pretty, soft, pampered feet... and
instruments or meticulously clean the massage chair ornot with an nasty infection.