The New FTC Franchise Rule - Franchise Disclosure Documents (FDD)

Since the new FTC Franchise Rule became effectiverequired format in all states as of July 1, 2008.
in 2007, many persons wonder what the majorNew FTC Franchise Rule Transactional Changes
differences are between the old Uniform FranchiseA transactional change with the new FDD rules and
Offering Circular (UFOC) and the new FTC Franchiseregulations relates to the time a prospective franchisee
Disclosure Document (FDD). Of particular interest tomust have the document in their hands before
franchise companies is how long it takes to convert ancontacts can be signed or any money paid. The
old UFOC to the new FDD format. Franchise buyersformer rule said the UFOC had to be delivered at the
wonder if anything has changed about when an FDD"first personal meeting" and in hand for at
must be given to them under the new regulations.least ten business days. A seperate, completed
FDD vs. UFOCfranchise agreement also had to be delivered to the
In summary, what the FTC's new Franchise Disclosureprospective franchisee for at least five business days.
Document or FDD format does is take the priorUnder the new FTC franchise rule, the first personal
Uniform Franchise Offering Circular disclosures, modifymeeting requirement is eliminated, replaced with a
them in certain respects and rename the document.fourteen calendar day minimum review period that
It’s now called a Franchise Disclosuresimplifies the complexity of completing franchise
Document or FDD. There are still 23 individual Itemstransactions. There's another seven calendar day
(chapters) and although the revisions are not thatcontract reiew period that kicks in if the franchise
substantive, they are numerous. A franchise attorneycompany makes unilateral and material changes to the
familiar with the new FDD format should be able tofranchise agreement (or other agreement) attached to
convert the old UFOC to a new FDD within ten tothe FDD.
twenty hours, plus or minus. The Table of Contents forElectronic Delivery of FDD
an FDD can be found within the information at theStepping into the 21st century, the new FTC Rule
franchise a business page of the Franchisepermits delivery of the FDD by electronic means, such
Foundations website.as email and downloading from a website. The cover
FDD Phase In Periodpage of the FDD now contains the franchise
The phase in period for the FDD is now over. Thecompany's website and email address.
new FDD format was permissive starting July 1, 2007.Copyright 2008-2009 Kevin B. Murphy, B.S., M.B.A., J.D.
It became mandatory starting July 1, 2008. So- all rights reserved
franchise companies cannot make any offers or salesFor more informatiion, visit the Franchise Foundations
using or distributing the old UFOC. The new FDD is thewebsite.